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Assembling a cargo bike

Setting up the Babboe Big cargo bike

June 25, 2019 -

This month our Babboe Big cargo bike arrived, in boxes. The engineer in me thought it was a good idea to assemble the bike by hand. This way I would know exactly about all its parts and fittings, handy knowledge for maintenance. Read along for my experience and some practical tips.

Babboe Big

The Babboe Big is the original cargo bike from when the Babboe company launched in 2006. This Dutch company set out to create an affordable, high quality cargo bike, suitable for transporting children. The Big is their own version of the traditional three-wheeled Dutch cargo bike, proving to themselves that they could manufacture quality at scale for affordable prices. It's incredibly popular in The Netherlands ever since.

Babboe Big
Babboe Big

Assembling the cargo bike

The frames are made and flat-packed in Asia. If you order your bike online, you're offered the to assemble the bike yourself. Compared to the 'ready-to-ride' delivery option, assembling the bike yourself is €300 cheaper. That seemed like an easy win for me... because how hard can it be to assemble a bike, right?

The Babboe Big, in boxes
The Babboe Big, in boxes

The bike arrives in many different boxes, containing wheels, parts of the frame, parts of the wooden cargo box and the semi-assembled rear end of the bike. It's a very good idea to think about where you're going to have your build fest. Assembling the bike can take hours and you really don't want to move all the parts, nuts and bolts around.

Front wheels and fender
Front wheels and fender
Front frame and wooden box (still packed)
Front frame and wooden box (still packed)
Rear end of the bike, semi assembled
Rear end of the bike, semi assembled
Bazillion screws, nuts, rings and bolts...
Bazillion screws, nuts, rings and bolts...
Construction manual... 67 pages!
Construction manual... 67 pages!

Once you have unpacked all the boxes, you'll get a good feeling on how much work assembling the bike actually is. Unlike a modern road bike, this cargo bike has in incredible lot of individual nuts and bolts. What's more, each individual nut+bolt connection will require two, three or even four rings. Picking the right combination, every time, is time consuming (and worth paying attention to!).

Step by step instructions
Step by step instructions

Make sure not to remove the screws from their bag as each of them is marked with a letter, used as reference in the manual. Really pay attention to the drawings in the manual as not all parts are symmetrical (and have only very small visual differences, like a nut hole). Even the great magnificent author made a few mistakes.., requiring me to disassemble parts of the bike in later steps. Not handy.

The assembling kit comes with some tools
The assembling kit comes with some tools
It helps to have your own (bike) tools
It helps to have your own (bike) tools

You'll need some wrenches, hex keys and a screw driver to assemble the bike. The relatively uncommon 15MM wrench is included. But if you're into bikes like me, you'll probably have such a wrench as it's common for fitting bike pedals.

Attaching the front wheels to the frame
Attaching the front wheels to the frame

Chinese precision

At a certain stage you are to join the rear and front frames. This is done using a central connection, right underneath the cargo compartment of the bike. This is where the Chinese precision is really apparent (and appalling).

Using filler plates to make up for Chinese Precision
Using filler plates to make up for Chinese Precision

The assembling kit comes with purpose built filler plates that you're supposed to squeeze in to make up for errors in precision. To ensure a tight fit you should try to use both of the filler plates. It will take some balancing around (as the front and rear frames aren't exactly light), but it's possible to squeeze everything into place.

Squeezing in the filler plates while joining the rear and front frames
Squeezing in the filler plates while joining the rear and front frames

Don't use a (metal) hammer to precisely position the filler plate in front of the holes as it will damage the frame's paint. Instead consider using a piece of wood and a hex key to make the nesscecary adjustments before bolting things together.

Using a piece of wood as 'paint safe' hammer
Using a piece of wood as 'paint safe' hammer
Using a hex key to nudge the filler plate into position, freeing up the bolt hole
Using a hex key to nudge the filler plate into position, freeing up the bolt hole

Cable management (or lack thereof)

Once the front and rear parts are connected, you are to connect the brake cables to the front wheels. There is no designated cable management, you are to figure this out yourself - instructed to use some (non-included) tie wraps to fix things up...

Clean cable management: I repurposed the fenders bolt to fixate the brake cable
Clean cable management: I repurposed the fenders bolt to fixate the brake cable

In a time when modern bikes have internal cable management, I think this is hopelessly old fashioned. Whatever you do to arrange the cables, make sure to test if any of them obstruct the swinging of the cargo box. You don't want any cables to get stuck causing damage or an accident.

Make sure to test the swinging of the cargo box once you have fixed your cables
Make sure to test the swinging of the cargo box once you have fixed your cables

Building the box

Once the frame (and cables) are done, it's a relatively simple matter of building the (wooden) box. The box itself provides some structural integrity to the (front)frame. For this reason it's a good idea to make sure you have fixed all the bolts, but only after (final) assembly as some of the bolts need a little space to 'wiggle in' other parts.

Flat bed cargo bike - of sorts :-)
Flat bed cargo bike - of sorts :-)
Assembling the cargo box
Assembling the cargo box

Once the cargo box is done you are to choose the "inner furniture" of the cargo bike. This is where the flexibility of the design really shines. You'll get two flippable benches as standard, but you can choose to omit them, replace them or augment them with optional baby/infant seats.

Inside the cargo box are two flippable benches
Inside the cargo box are two flippable benches
You can install optional baby and infant seats
You can install optional baby and infant seats

Conclusion

After hours of assembling the cargo bike I now have the feeling that I know it through and through. From an engineering perspective, that's great. But, if you're a parent with not an infinite amount of time... you might consider the fully assembled delivery option.

Babboe Big, fully assembled
Babboe Big, fully assembled

Whatever you choose, I can clearly understand why the Babboe Big is such a popular cargo bike. Its big box is very versatile and spacious. In addition to your kid(s), it can easily carry a lot more, an incredible lot!

One happy passenger in the Babboe Big
One happy passenger in the Babboe Big
The 'big' in Babboe Big
The 'big' in Babboe Big

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